Authoritarian
/əˌθɔːrəˈtɛəriən/noun
Relating to a governing or political system that values obedience and control over personal freedom.
Did you know?The concept of authoritarianism is deeply intertwined with the Latin word for authority, which originally meant 'to command' or 'to give strength.'
Etymological Timeline
Late Latin
Latin
auctoritas
“Power or influence, derived from 'auctor,' meaning 'one who increases or brings forth.'”
Medieval Latin
Medieval Latin
authoritas
“The power or right to enforce obedience or control.”
16th Century
English
authoritarian
“Describing a system of governance characterized by concentration of power.”
20th Century
English
authoritarianism
“The doctrine advocating the supremacy of authority over individual freedom.”