Basil
/ˈbæz.əl/noun
A culinary herb used for flavoring and medicinal purposes.
Did you know?In ancient Greece, basil was associated with mourning and was believed to be a plant of the underworld, embodying both love and loss.
Etymological Timeline
Ancient Greek
Greek
βασιλικός (basilikos)
“Of or belonging to a king, royal.”
4th Century
Latin
basilicum
“A royal herb, often used in ancient rituals.”
Old French
Old French
basilic
“A herb of royal significance.”
Middle English
Middle English
basil
“The herb known for its aromatic qualities.”
Modern English
English
basil
“A widely used culinary herb.”