Cardan
/ˈkɑːr.dən/noun
A cardan is a universal joint or suspension device that allows motion in multiple directions.
Did you know?The term is named for the 16th-century Italian mathematician and polymath Gerolamo Cardano, whose name was later attached to the cardan joint in mechanical engineering.
Etymological Timeline
16th Century
Italian
Cardano
“The surname of Gerolamo Cardano, an Italian mathematician, physician, and inventor”
17th Century
French
cardan
“A mechanical coupling or joint associated with Cardano's design”
18th Century
English
cardan
“A device or joint allowing rotary motion between misaligned shafts”
Modern English
English
cardan
“A universal joint or similar flexible coupling”