Centrifuge
/ˈsɛn.trɪ.fjuːdʒ/noun
A machine that uses centrifugal force to separate substances of different densities.
Did you know?The word 'centrifuge' combines roots that mean 'to flee' and 'center', revealing a powerful principle of separation that echoes ancient alchemical practices.
Etymological Timeline
17th Century
French
centrifuge
“Relating to a force that pushes away from the center.”
Late 19th Century
English
centrifuge
“Adopted as a term for a device that separates liquids or solids by spinning.”
Modern English
English
centrifuge
“A machine employing centrifugal force to achieve separation.”
Ancient Greek
Greek
kéntron
“A sharp point or center.”
Latin
Latin
fugere
“To flee or escape.”