Dharma
/ˈdɑːrmə/noun
A key concept in Indian philosophy and religion referring to the moral and ethical duties and responsibilities of an individual.
Did you know?In ancient Hindu texts, Dharma is often depicted as the divine order of the universe, guiding not just human behavior but the very fabric of reality itself.
Etymological Timeline
Sanskrit
Sanskrit
धर्म
“A principle of cosmic order, law, and duty that governs moral conduct.”
Buddhist Pali
Pali
dhamma
“The universal truth taught by the Buddha, encompassing moral laws and teachings.”
Medieval Sanskrit
Sanskrit
धर्मशास्त्र
“Textual laws and codes guiding ethical and moral conduct in society.”
Modern English
English
Dharma
“Adopted into English to describe the various meanings related to duty and ethical living in a spiritual context.”