Epicurus
/ˌɛpɪˈkjʊərəs/noun
A Greek philosopher who founded Epicureanism, a school of thought centered on tranquility and the pursuit of simple pleasure.
Did you know?Epicurus’ name is traditionally linked to Greek epikouros, meaning “helper” or “ally,” and his philosophy later became so misunderstood that “epicurean” drifted from calm wisdom to luxury-seeking excess.
Etymological Timeline
Ancient Greek
Greek
Ἐπίκουρος (Epíkouros)
“A personal name, traditionally interpreted as “helper” or “ally.””
Classical Greek
Greek
ἐπίκουρος (epíkouros)
“A helper, ally, or assistant, especially one who comes to aid in battle or support.”
Late Antiquity
Greek
Ἐπίκουρος
“The name of the philosopher Epicurus of Samos (341–270 BCE).”
Latin
Latin
Epicurus
“The philosopher’s name as adopted into Latin texts.”
Modern English
English
Epicurus
“The Greek philosopher and the noun/adjective Epicurean derived from his name.”
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