Force
/fɔːrs/noun
Physical strength or power; also, the ability to compel or make something happen.
Did you know?English force comes through Old French from Latin fortis, meaning “strong,” so the word’s earliest history is tied to strength rather than violence—though it later became a legal and military power-word.
Etymological Timeline
Proto-Indo-European
PIE
*bhergh-
“to be high, elevated, strong”
Latin
Latin
fortis
“strong, brave, steadfast”
Late Latin
Latin
fortia
“strength, force”
Old French
Old French
force
“strength, power, violence”
Middle English
English
force
“strength, power; coercion”
Modern English
English
force
“strength or power; compulsion”