Geography
/dʒiˈɒɡ.rə.fi/noun
The study of the Earth's physical features and the spatial relationships between them.
Did you know?The ancient Greek concept of geography was deeply tied to astrology, as the positions of stars were believed to influence the physical characteristics of different lands.
Etymological Timeline
Ancient Greek
Greek
γεωγραφία (geōgraphía)
“Writing about the Earth.”
14th Century
Latin
geographia
“Description of the Earth and its features.”
16th Century
English
geography
“The science of mapping and understanding the Earth's landscapes.”
Modern English
English
geography
“Systematic study of the Earth's physical characteristics and human interactions.”
Explore more surprising origins