Gymnastics
/dʒɪmˈnæstɪks/noun
A system of physical exercises and performances involving body movement and coordination.
Did you know?The word 'gymnastics' derives from the ancient Greek 'gymnazo,' which means 'to exercise naked,' reflecting the origins of athletic training in ancient Greece where athletes competed without clothing.
Etymological Timeline
Ancient Greek
Greek
γυμνάζειν (gymnazein)
“to train, exercise, especially in the nude.”
1st Century
Greek
γυμναστική (gymnastikē)
“the art of physical training.”
Middle Ages
Latin
gymnastica
“related to physical exercise.”
17th Century
French
gymnastique
“system of exercises for physical education.”
19th Century
English
gymnastics
“a system of physical exercises and performances.”
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