Meldonium
/mɛlˈdoʊniəm/noun
A synthetic metabolic drug, also known as mildronate, developed and used primarily in Eastern Europe and parts of the former Soviet Union.
Did you know?Meldonium was developed in Latvia and gained worldwide attention when it was added to the World Anti-Doping Agency’s prohibited list in 2016.
Etymological Timeline
20th Century
Chemical nomenclature
meldonium
“A modern coined generic drug name; its precise naming rationale is not securely documented in standard etymological sources.”
1970s
Latvian/Soviet pharmacology
Mildronāts
“The Latvian trade name for the compound developed at the Latvian Institute of Organic Synthesis.”
Late 20th Century
International nonproprietary naming
meldonium
“Adopted as the international generic name for the synthetic compound 3-(2,2,2-trimethylhydrazinium)propionate.”
Modern English
English
meldonium
“A metabolic drug used in some countries for cardiovascular and related conditions.”
2016
Sports regulation
meldonium
“Became a prohibited substance under the World Anti-Doping Agency’s list after concerns about performance-enhancing use.”
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