Ritornello
/riˈtɔrn.ɛl.oʊ/noun
A recurring passage in music, often serving as a refrain.
Did you know?The ritornello form was used by Baroque composers to create a sense of return and stability, almost like a musical spell that draws listeners back in.
Etymological Timeline
Late Latin
Latin
ritornellus
“A little return or refrain.”
16th Century
Italian
ritornello
“A term used for a short recurring musical theme.”
17th Century
Italian
ritornello
“Referring to a section in concertos and vocal music that recurs.”
Modern English
English
ritornello
“Adopted into English as a musical term for recurring passages.”