Shy
/ʃaɪ/noun
Nervous or timid in the presence of others; reluctant or hesitant.
Did you know?In Old English, *scēoh* meant “easily frightened” or “timid,” and the word’s older sense still survives in phrases like “shy of” meaning “short of” or “inclined to avoid.”
Etymological Timeline
Proto-Germanic
PGmc
*skeuhaz
“Timid, shy, easily startled”
Old English
OE
scēoh
“Timid, shy, easily frightened”
Middle English
ME
shy
“Timid, bashful, or suspicious”
16th Century
English
shy
“To start back, flinch, or avoid”
Modern English
English
shy
“Nervous or reluctant in the presence of others”