Siracusa
/siraˈkuːza/noun
The Italian name for Syracuse, a historic city on the southeastern coast of Sicily.
Did you know?Ancient Syracuse was home to Archimedes, who was reportedly killed during the Roman conquest in 212 BCE while absorbed in a mathematical diagram.
Etymological Timeline
Before the 5th century BCE
Pre-Greek
Syrakousai
“A proposed pre-Greek source of the name; its original meaning is uncertain.”
Ancient Greek
Greek
Συράκουσαι (Syrakousai)
“The Greek name for the city, traditionally used in the plural form.”
Roman period
Latin
Syracusae
“The Latin name for Syracuse.”
Middle Ages
Medieval Latin
Siracusa
“A medieval form preserving the ancient place-name.”
Modern English
English
Syracuse
“The conventional English name for the Sicilian city.”
Modern Italian
Italian
Siracusa
“The modern Italian name of the city.”
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