Soberness
/ˈsoʊbərnəs/noun
The state of being sober, especially in avoiding intoxication or showing seriousness and self-control.
Did you know?Soberness comes from the same deep Indo-European root behind words for being safe, intact, and whole, which is why older senses of sober could mean not just “not drunk,” but also “serious, temperate, and in full control.”
Etymological Timeline
Proto-Indo-European
PIE
*seh₂-
“to satisfy; to make whole or well”
Latin
Latin
sōbrius
“not drunk; temperate; clear-minded”
Old French
Old French
sobre
“sober; temperate”
Middle English
English
sobernesse
“sobriety; moderation; seriousness”
Modern English
English
soberness
“the state of being sober or serious”