Tengger
/ˈtɛŋɡər/noun
Tengger is the name of a volcanic highland region and an Indigenous Javanese ethnic community in East Java, Indonesia.
Did you know?Tenggerese tradition connects the name to Rara Anteng and Jaka Seger, whose legendary descendants are associated with the Kasada offering ritual at Mount Bromo.
Etymological Timeline
Traditional Javanese legend
Javanese
Rara Anteng + Jaka Seger
“The legendary couple whose names are traditionally said to underlie Tengger.”
Traditional formation
Javanese
Anteng + Seger → Tengger
“A popular folk explanation combines parts of Anteng and Seger; scholars treat this as traditional etymology rather than certain historical derivation.”
Precolonial period
Javanese
Tengger
“Name associated with the highlands surrounding Mount Bromo and the community living there.”
19th Century
Dutch
Tengger
“Colonial geographical and ethnographic designation for the mountainous region and its inhabitants.”
Modern English
English
Tengger
“A proper name for the Tengger region, people, and volcanic massif in East Java.”
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