Tranquillize
/ˈtræŋ.kwɪ.laɪz/noun
To make calm or peaceful; to sedate.
Did you know?The word ultimately comes from Latin *tranquillus*, meaning “calm” or “still,” and the modern sense of sedating someone is a much later medical extension of that ancient idea of enforced stillness.
Etymological Timeline
Classical Latin
Latin
tranquillus
“calm, still, quiet”
Late Latin
Latin
tranquillāre
“to make calm or quiet”
Old French
Old French
tranquille
“calm, peaceful”
16th Century
English
tranquillize
“to make calm or quiet”
19th Century
English
tranquilizer
“a drug or agent that calms or sedates”
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