Tyrant
/ˈtaɪ.rənt/noun
A cruel and oppressive ruler.
Did you know?The term 'tyrant' originally referred to a ruler who seized power unconstitutionally, often viewed as a protector of the people—until corruption turned it dark.
Etymological Timeline
Ancient Greek
Greek
τυραννος
“A ruler or king, often with absolute power, sometimes viewed as a protector.”
1st Century BC
Latin
tyrannus
“An absolute ruler, derisively used to denote oppressive leaders.”
Middle English
Old French
tyrant
“An oppressive ruler; a term adopted from Latin.”
14th Century
English
tyrant
“Referring to a sovereign who rules with cruelty and injustice.”
Modern English
English
tyrant
“A ruler characterized by oppressive and brutal power.”
Explore more surprising origins