Vesica
/ˈvɛsɪkə/noun
A bladder-shaped figure, especially the almond-shaped intersection of two equal circles.
Did you know?The vesica piscis became a powerful symbol in medieval Christian art and geometry, often framing images of Christ, the Virgin Mary, or saints.
Etymological Timeline
Proto-Indo-European
PIE
*weis-
“A proposed root associated with flowing, melting, or liquid substances; the reconstruction is debated.”
Classical Latin
Latin
vesīca
“Bladder or sac-like bodily organ.”
Late Latin
Latin
vesica piscis
““Fish bladder,” a descriptive name for the almond-shaped figure formed by two overlapping circles.”
Medieval Latin
Latin
vesica
“A bladder-shaped figure used in geometry, symbolism, and artistic composition.”
17th Century
English
vesica
“A geometric figure shaped like an almond or pointed oval.”
Modern English
English
vesica
“A bladder-shaped form, especially the vesica piscis of sacred geometry.”