Seismograph
/ˈsaɪz.mə.ɡræf/noun
An instrument that records the intensity and duration of earthquakes.
Did you know?Its first element comes from Greek seismós, the same root behind seismology, and the second comes from graphein, the ancient verb for writing—so an earthquake became something you could literally “write down.”
Etymological Timeline
Ancient Greek
Gk
seismós
“an earthquake; a shaking or shock”
Ancient Greek
Gk
gráphein
“to write; to scratch; to record”
19th Century
French/English
seismographe
“an instrument for recording earthquakes”
Modern English
English
seismograph
“an instrument that records earthquake motion”
Explore more surprising origins